Fertilizers are substances added to soil or plants to provide essential nutrients, promoting growth and improving crop yield.
Soil testing can help determine nutrient needs, allowing you to apply the correct amount based on crop requirements and soil conditions.
There are two main types: chemical (synthetic) fertilizers, which provide concentrated nutrients, and organic fertilizers, derived from natural sources like compost and manure.
Not all plants require the same nutrients, so it's important to choose fertilizers suitable for specific plants and their growth stages.
Overuse can lead to nutrient runoff, causing water pollution and harming aquatic ecosystems. Responsible application is key to minimizing these effects.
